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What is sustainable investing?

Sustainable investing strives to generate long-term financial returns while advancing sustainable outcomes.

Before you invest, take the time to understand how a sustainable investment is measured. Ask yourself if it aligns with your objectives and financial goals.

Here we look at:

Approaches to investing sustainably

Is sustainable investing right for you?

How to identify sustainable investments

Approaches to investing sustainably

There are different approaches to investing sustainably. Each have their own objectives.

Environmental, social and governance (ESG) investing is one such approach. ESG refers to the 3 key criteria that are used to measure the corporate governance, sustainability and ethical impact of a company’s operations:

  • Environmental issues – consider the impact a company has on the environment (e.g. their energy use)
  • Social issues – consider a company's relationships with its employees, clients, and communities (e.g. their respect for human rights)
  • Governance issues – look at how a company is managed (e.g. its business ethics)

Ethical investing is different from ESG. This approach actively avoids companies or industries that have a negative impact on society or the environment.

Other types of sustainable investing also invest in assets – not just companies – that do not necessarily form part of a sustainable investment strategy.

Is sustainable investing right for you?

Some investors put their money into sustainable investments to help them meet their financial objectives.

ESG issues can both positively and negatively impact share prices. Understanding these factors when investing could increase the resilience of your investments.

When deciding whether sustainable investing is right for you, it's important to consider that:

  • ESG and sustainability measures, including ratings and scores, are used to assess investment risk, which means that investment decisions will be different when compared to non-ESG investments
  • An ESG and sustainable portfolio may produce different returns to portfolios that don’t consider these factors
  • There’s no guarantee that investing in an ESG and sustainable portfolio will match your personal ESG and sustainability ambition
  • Some funds may invest in companies that aren't defined as sustainable today but are trying to be in the future
  • Some funds may currently invest in assets that aren't seen as sustainable, such as fossil fuel companies

Remember, the value of your investments can fall as well as rise, and you could get back less than you invest. All investments should be seen as a medium to long-term commitment. This means you should be prepared to invest for at least 5 years.

How can you identify sustainable investments?

The main regulatory bodies for financial services in the UAE are the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) and the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE).

What does this mean for you?

In 2020, the SCA made annual ESG reporting mandatory for listed companies on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange or the Dubai Financial Market.

As well as issuing annual sustainability reports, companies must comply with the standards of the Global Reporting Initiative, the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange, and the Dubai Financial Market.

More recently, in 2023, the UAE Sustainable Finance Working Group (SFWG) launched the 'Principles for the Effective Management of Climate-related Financial Risks'.

Members of the SFWG include government ministries, financial services regulators (such as CBUAE and SCA), and UAE exchanges.

The Principles outline minimum standards for financial firms in the UAE to integrate and disclose ESG-related reporting into their operations.

For more information, see the SCA Master Plan for Sustainable Capital Markets.

3 main objectives of the UAE Sustainable Finance Working Group

The SFWG was established in 2019 to support the development of sustainable finance in the UAE and to:

  1. Enhance corporate governance focused on sustainability
  2. Promote transparency in sustainability reporting
  3. Create a set of criteria for the evaluation of sustainable investment in the UAE

Today, we finance a number of industries that significantly contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. We have a strategy to help our customers to reduce their emissions and to reduce our own. For more information visit www.hsbc.com/sustainability.

This article was last updated: 10/06/2024, 12:19 PM

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